Irish Boy wrote:
Stagg ran a lot of wingback early but was critical to the success of the I-formation as well. He was an early purveyor of the shotgun (few people realize how old the shotgun is) and I believe was the first person to put a man in motion before the snap. Even in his I-formation, he was more a predecessor of the 50s wishbone and flexbone systems then he was of the power "T-formation" tupe running game. A modern day decendant of Stagg would be someone like Paul Johnson at Nebraska, although the system has been revolutionized quite a few times since then.
Halas was more in the style, especially early, of the classic power running game and the use of three lined-up backs to create blocking mismatches. Eventually this morphed into the classic I-formation, where the fullback leads for the halfback in blocking, instead of the misdirection-based Stagg I-formation where the A and B back would often hit different holes and the QB would either option or know before the snap which player was getting the ball.
Lombardi was probably the least innovative of the three, although he may have been the most successful overall. His style was closer to that of Stagg, in that the goal of the offense was to attack at the flanks, although by pulling guards and even tackles Lombardi sought to establish a power presence more than Stagg's offense.
There. No Wikipedia. No sources. Anything else on the quiz? Or is it my turn to play "stump the moron"?
APTOS, Calif. -- Howard ''Red" Hickey, the National Football League coach who invented the shotgun offensive formation with the San Francisco 49ers, died Thursday, his son said. He was 89.
Jeffrey Hickey didn't disclose the cause of his father's death.
Mr. Hickey coached the 49ers from 1959 to 1963, going 27-27-1 before resigning three games into the 1963 season. He also played on the Cleveland Rams' 1945 championship team, was an assistant coach for the Los Angeles Rams' title club in 1951, and spent two decades as an assistant and scout for the Dallas Cowboys.
He made history in 1960 when he combined elements of a punt formation, a spread passing attack, and a double-wing formation invented by Stanford's Pop Warner into the shotgun -- so named by Mr. Hickey because it sprayed receivers around the field.
Hickey did create it in '61 but it was only moderately successful. When they played the Bears Bill George blew it up because he continually beat the 49'ers center and Wade had a good day passing to Ditka. But I do think Hickey began the shotgun itself with the spread ends.